Page 74 - nguyen sinh huy chan dung mot nha nho

$t. Ei6n ctruydn tii tiilt fter IGu nEfc... tfteo khuynh ftl,fng mfi (tS0I - lSt'1,

C6 thd n6i, ddn ddu thd kj, )O! phong trho y6u nud,c & Vi6t Nam
b6t aa'u t6ch riri khdi ni6m "trung quAn di qudc" thhnh hai pham
trt: di qudc c6 thd lh d6'i khr{ng v6i trung qu6n. D6 lh kdt qu& ctia
viOc truydn bd t6n thu. N6t ti6u bidu cria thiyi ky nhy lh phong trho
y6u nu6c phzit tridn theo hai xu hrrr5ng:

- Xu huong bao d6ng: do Phan B6i ChAu chri tnrmg, dua viro
Nhqt, dirng bao h;c drinh dudi Fhzip, lAp ra nhh nrnic qudn chri lAp
hidn.

- Xu hufmg cii crich: do Phan Chdu Trinh dring ddu, hba hoSn
vtii Ph6p, hd hho c6i cdch, canh tdn lhm cho xtl s& gihu manh, tidn

hbnh cdch mang tu s&n.
Ddn ndm 1905, phong trho Duy TAn ph6t tridn manh, nhidu
thanh ni6n dr:o. c chon di "D6ng du", nhidu h6i bu6n, h6i n6ng, kip
hoc qudc ngir, chft Phrip... m& ra, nhrit lh & QuAng Nam. phan B6i
ChAu sau thiyi gian sang NhEt vdn d6ng duoc su Sidp d6 ctra ho,

11>
di tr& v6 ntxic (7/Lg}s) cdt dtra cuimg Dd xudt duong vb m6t sd
thanh thidu ni6n sang NhEt du hoc(2). Phan B6i Ch6u c6 cho nguiri
ddn vdn ddng Nguy6n Tdt Thenh(3). Nhrmg kh6ng cd kdt qu&, vi

lfc nhy Thhnh dang clng cha di Kidn Xr:ong (Thdi Binh), nhu dd
trinh bhy & tr6n.

C& hai 6ng ctng duoc sanh ra vh l6n l6n tr6n ddt Nam Dhn,
d6'u cri tri tu6 thdng minh, ddu lb hoc trb cria thdy D6ng Kh6
Nguy6n Thfc Tu, lai ctng di h{it phuirng v6i v6i nhau vh ctng soi
chung nhftng tdm guong truydn th6'ng cira qu6 huong, v6i nhtrg
trang nghia li6t: Mai Thdc Loan, Nguy6n Bidu, phan Dinh

Phirng... n6n hai cu c6 didu ki6n gdn gtri thAn thidt nhau, dQng
vi€n nhau hoc t4p.

Cl hai cirng l6n dAn & chdn truimg thi. Nguy6n Sinh Huy hai
ldn truot thi Hgi phAi vd day hoc b Duong Nd (Hud) tit n6m M6u

(1) Chiu dich t6n s6u doi cfra Gia Long.
(2) Phan BOi Ch6u Ni6n Bi6u - nh6m NCLS - Sg.1973.
(3) TrAn Ddn Ti6n. Sdd.

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