Page 48 - TL hoi thao khoa hoc ve dong chi pham huu lau(1906-1959)

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ph+ ldm ndn chi6n thing R4ch GAm Xodi M[r, ddnh tan 5 van qudn vd 300
chi6n thuy6n cta Vuong quO. Xi0mla. Khi thuc ddn Ph6p xdm lu.oc nudc ta,
nh.an dan Edng dd cung vdi nghia qu6n cria Thi€n hQ Nguy6n Duy Ducrng,
Jhaq
DOc binh Nguy6n TAn Kieu, fhOng lTnh'Nguy6n Vdn Linti ciien OAu quyet tiEi
voi qudn cudp nudc, gay cho chung nhieu thiOt h4i. E6ng Th6p duoc chon iim

noi "chi€u binh", ldp cdn cu ch6ng thuc dAn Phdp xdm luoc nhnng ndm cuOi ttrtf
ky XIX:

"Thdp Muoi dung l6c mit mu
Bao nhi€u dung l6c ld thu bAy nhi6u.
Th6p Mucyi d6ng r6ng bao la
TAy v6 D6ng Thdp ldm ma khdng dAu"
Cdu ea 6y noi l6n khi phd.eh anh hung vA niAm tu hAo eria nh5-n dAn D6ng
Th6p. Edng Thdp con ld vung cl6t h6i tu cira nhrng anh hung hdo kiQt, nhan si
yOu nuoc ddu thd ky xx, Id qud huong chi si Nguy6n
euang Di6u - ld mOt trong
nhtng nguoi ldnh d4o vd t6 chric vdn ddng thanh nien Nam Kj,tham gia phong
trdo Ddng Du; ld noi che cho, dim bgc cp ph6 bang Nguy6n Sinh Sic (th6n sinfi
ctia Chri tich Hd Chf Minh) vdo nhfing nam cu6i-AUi (f 927-1929); ct6ng thgi
cfing la noi gin giir vd b6o v0 mO cu su6t 2 cuQc kh6ng chi6n truong [j,.

. , .Trong nhirng ndm 1925-1927,D6ng Thdp c6 3 thanh ni6n tham gia lop
lual luyfn cta HQi vi€t Nam cdch mang rhanh ni0n cr euang chdu (r.ung
Qu6c) - mOt t6 chric ti€n thAn cria Edng. Cric b4c ti6n b6i ciich m4ng ney da tiep
nhqn trlc phAm Drdng cdch mqng crialanh tr,r Nguy6n Ai
eu6c, tfch cgc truyCn
b6 chri nghia M5c. - L€nin.vdo viQt Nam. cuoi ndm 1929, citc chi b0 An Nam
cOng san DAng dAu tiOn lAn luot. ra dcyi o xd Hda An (cao Ldnh), phong Hoa
(Lai vung), Binh]hdnh Tay (LAp Vd). Trong nhirng n[m.kh6ng chi6n ir,ong
!hap, tinh D6ng Th6p ld c6n crr x*.iy, uy bin kh6n'g chi6n rrarlrr cheinh Nam
g
B0 (1946-1949); ld cdn cri vfrng.chic cria Khu riy, B0 Tu lQnh khu - Trung
Nam 86. N[m 1947, tr€,n dat Ddng Thrlp Mudi, nhd tho Bio Elnh Giang da
s6ng t6c nhirng cau tho noi l0n niAm.tu hdo cria nhdn d6n D6ng Th6p Mudi,
nhan ddn Nam 86 ddng thoi cfrng la ni6m tu hdo crja nh6n dan vigt Nam:

"Th6p Muoi dgp nh6t b6ng sen
ViQt Nam dep nh6t c6 t€n Cu Hd',.

chi6n c6ng cria nhdn ddn E6ng Th6p b6o vQ c6n cri dia c6ch mang,
-Nt-ulg
bao vQ co quan Xri uyi, Nam 86 trong 9 n6m khring chitin ch6ng ph6p duoc nhd
tho T6 H[u so s6nh ld "Vi6t Bic" cta mi6n Nam:
*Ai
v6.btmg bi€n Th6p
POng
Vi€t BIc mi6n Nam, md ma gi{c ph6p,,.
.i tr.qn* 2l ndm kh6ng chilin ch6ng M!, criu nu6c (1g54-lg7s),D6ng Th6p
ti6p tuc ld crn cu.dia c[ra Khu yi K]u ! (Tryng Trung BQ), noi xuAt pt at .,ia
QuAn giAi ph6ng ti6n cdng vdo.d6n U6t Oicn. Thring g -lg5g,ti6u dodn 502 ct6nh
bai cu6c hanh qudn quy mo c6p trung dodn nguy, ta.n n€n chi€n thing lich su